« Previous
Next »
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume 97, Issue 6
, Pages 697-701
, November 2003
Chloroquine blood concentrations and molecular markers of chloroquine-resistantPlasmodium falciparum in febrile children in northern Ghana
References
- . Improving adherence to malaria treatment for children: the use of pre-packed chloroquine tablets vs. chloroquine syrup. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2001;6:496–504
- . Genetic changes in the population of Plasmodium falciparum in a Sudanese village over a three-year period. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1995;53:7–15
- . High-level chloroquine resistance in sudanese isolates of Plasmodium falciparum is associated with mutations in the chloroquine resistance transporter gene pfcrt and the multidrug resistance gene pfmdr1. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2001;183:1535–1538
- . Molecular epidemiology of malaria in Cameroon. X. Evaluation of pfmdr1 mutations as genetic markers for resistance to amino alcohols and artemisinin derivatives. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2002;66:667–671
- . Patterns of malaria morbidity and mortality in children in northern Ghana. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1994;88:381–385
- . Malaria and health in Africa: the present situation and epidemiological trends. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 1991;42:204–213
- . Use of antimalarial drugs in Mali: policy versus reality. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1998;59:376–379
- . A molecular marker of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria. New England Journal of Medicine. 2001;344:257–262
- . Application of a molecular marker for surveillance of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria. Lancet. 2001;358:890–891
- . Polymorphisms in the Plasmodium falciparum pfcrt and pfmdr-1 genes and clinical response to chloroquine in Kampala, Uganda. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2001;183:1417–1420
- . Evidence for selection for the tyrosine86 allele of the pfmdr 1 gene of Plasmodium falciparum by chloroquine and amodiaquine. Parasitology. 1997;114:205–211
- . Linkage disequilibrium between two chromosomally distinct loci associated with increased resistance to chloroquine in Plasmodium falciparum. Parasitology. 2000;121:1–7
- . Efficacy of chloroquine in the treatment of uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in northern Ghana. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 2002;96:239–247
- . Several alleles of the multidrug-resistance gene are closely linked to chloroquine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum. Nature. 1990;345:255–258
- . Mutations in the P. falciparum digestive vacuole transmembrane protein PfCRT and evidence for their role in chloroquine resistance. Molecular Cell. 2000;6:861–871
- . Correlation of in vivo-resistance to chloroquine and allelic polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Uganda. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2000;5:174–178
- . Malaria control in Bungoma District, Kenya: a survey of home treatment of children with fever, bednet use and attendance at antenatal clinics. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2001;79:1014–1023
- . Chloroquine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum: further evidence for a lack of association with mutations of the pfmdr1 gene. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1994;88:694
- . Malaria parasites and chloroquine concentrations in Tanzanian schoolchildren. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 1994;45:293–297
- . Teaching mothers to provide home treatment of malaria in Tigray, Ethiopia: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2000;356:550–555
- . Severe anemia in young children after high and low malaria transmission seasons in the Kassena-Nankana district of northern Ghana. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2000;62:670–674
- . Treatment seeking for malaria: a review of recent research. Social Science and Medicine. 1996;43:933–945
- . Clinical case definitions for malaria: clinical malaria associated with very low parasite densities in African infants. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1998;92:527–531
- . Concentrations of chloroquine and malaria parasites in blood in Nigerian children. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2000;44:835–839
- . Plasmodium falciparum pfcrt and pfmdr1 polymorphisms are associated with the pfdhfr N108 pyrimethamineresistance mutation in isolates from Ghana. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2001;6:749–755
- . Child malaria treatment practices among mothers in Kenya. Social Science and Medicine. 1995;40:1271–1277
- . Appropriate treatment of malaria? Use of antimalarial drugs for children's fevers in district medical units, drug shops and homes in eastern Uganda. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2002;7:309–316
- . Case management of malaria in under-fives at primary health care facilities in a Tanzanian district. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2002;7:201–209
- . Pgh1 modulates sensitivity and resistance to multiple antimalarials in Plasmodium falciparum. Nature. 2000;403:906–909
- . Chloroquine and desethylchloroquine concentrations during regular long-term malaria prophylaxis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 1987;65:879–883
- . Self-treatment of malaria in a rural area of western Kenia. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 1995;73:229–236
- . Treatment of malaria fever episodes among children in Malawi: results of a KAP survey. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 1994;45:61–64
- . Biased distribution of msp1 and msp2 allelic variants in Plasmodium falciparum populations in Thailand. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1999;93:369–374
- . Combating malaria in Africa. Trends in Parasitology. 2002;18:224–230
- . Chloroquine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum: a biological advantage?. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1995;89:90–91
- . Field evaluation of the use of an ELISA to detect chloroquine and its metabolites in blood, urine and breast-milk. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1990;84:521–525
PII: S0035-9203(03)80106-2
© 2003 Published by Elsevier Inc.
« Previous
Next »
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume 97, Issue 6
, Pages 697-701
, November 2003
