« Previous
Next »
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume 96
, Pages S25-S29
, April 2002
The epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis in East Africa: hints and molecular revelations
References
- . Visceral leishmaniasis in Ethiopia 4. Prevalence and incidence and relationship between infection and disease in an endemic area. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 1994;88:289–293
- . Random amplified polymorphic DNA for the differentiation of Leishmania donovani isolates from Sudan. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1996;90:204–205
- . Epidemic visceral leishmaniasis in southern Sudan: identity and systematic position of the parasites from patients and vectors. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1992;86:379–380
-
.
A prospective study of visceral leishmaniasis in an endemic area of Brazil.
Journal of Infectious Diseases. 1986;154:639–649
- . Leishmaniasis epidemiology: all down to the DNA. Parasitology. 1992;104:S19–S33 supplement
-
.
Immunogenetics of leishmanial and mycobacterial infection: the Belém family study.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, series B. 1997;352:1331–1345
-
.
The evolving relation between humans and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
New England Journal of Medicine. 1998;338:677–678
-
.
Polymorphism in tumor necrosis factor genes associated with mucocutaneous leishmaniasis.
Journal of Experimental Medicine. 1995;182:1259–1264
- . Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution. Nature. 1987;325:31–35
-
.
The DNA revolution in population genetics.
Trends in Genetics. 1998;14:60–65
-
.
In:
The History and Geography of Human Genes. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press; 1994;
-
.
The biochemical and serological taxonomy of Leishmania from the Aethiopian zoogeographical region of Africa.
Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 1978;72:534–542
- . Outbreak of kala-azar in the Sudan. Lancet. 1990;335:224
- . Identification of Leishmania donovani using a polymerase chain reaction in patient and animal material obtained from an area of endemic kala-azar in the Sudan. Acta Tropica. 1993;55:87–90
- . Recent observations on the epidemiology of kala-azar in the eastern and central states of the Sudan. Tropical and Geographical Medicine. 1995;47:151–156
- . Post kala-azar ocular leishmaniasis. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1998;92:177–179
-
.
Mode 3 technologies and the evolution of modern humans.
Cambridge Journal of Archaeology. 1997;7:3–32
-
.
An outbreak of acute kala-azar in a nomadic tribe in western Sudan: features of the disease in a previously non-immune population.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1994;88:341–432
-
.
Leishmaniasis in the Sudan Republic.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1969;18:1091–1201
-
.
The origin and evolution of the Leishmania donovani complex as inferred from a mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase II gene sequence.
Infection Genetics and Evolution. 2001;1:61–68
- . The polymerase chain reaction can reveal the occurrence of naturally mixed infection with Leishmania parasites. Acta Tropica. 1994;57:327–332
-
.
Diversity among Leishmania isolates from the Sudan: isoenzyme homogeneity of L. donovani versus heterogeneity of L. major.
Transactions of Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1995;89:366–369
-
.
Oronasal leishmaniasis caused by a parasite of an unusual isoenzyme profile.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1997;56:96–98
-
.
Kala-azar in a high transmission focus: an ethnic and geographic dimension.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1999;61:941–944
- . Autoclaved Leishmania major vaccine for prevention of visceral leishmaniasis: a randomized, double-blind, BCG-controlled trial in Sudan. Lancet. 2000;356:1565–1569
- . Studies in leishmaniasis in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Part 1. Epidemiology and general considerations. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1939;32:533–544
-
.
Evolution, classification and geographical distribution of Leishmania.
In:
Peters W, Killick-Kendrick R editor.
The Leishmaniases in Biology and Medicine. vol. 1:London: Academic Press; 1987;p. 1–120
- . Leishmania donovani: development and characterization of a kinetoplast DNA probe and its use in the detection of parasites. Experimental Parasitology. 2000;94:15–22
- . Leishmania in the Old World: the distribution of L. donovani sensu lato zymodemes. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1986;80:367–377
-
.
Concurrent infection with Leishmania donovani and Leishmania major in a Kenyan patient: clinical description and parasite characterization.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1991;45:290–296
-
.
Epidemic visceral leishmaniasis in southern Sudan.
Lancet. 1989;ii:1222–1223
- . Taxonomy of Leishmania: suggestion for a new classification. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 1990;65:111–125
- . Amplification of kinetoplast DNA as a tool in the detection and diagnosis of Leishmania. Experimental Parasitology. 1990;71:267–275
-
.
Early phases of an outbreak of kala-azar in the southern Funj.
Sudan Medical Journal. 1962;1:98–111
- . Visceral leishmaniasis: use of the polymerase chain reaction in an epidemiological study in Baringo District, Kenya. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1995;89:492–495
- . Rapid and sensitive detection of Leishmania DNA from spleen and blood samples of kala-azur patients. Parasitology. 1992;105:183–192
- . Dating the origin of the CCR5-Δ32 AIDS-resistance allele by the coalescence of haplotypes. American Journal of Human Genetics. 1998;62:1507–1515
- . Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations. Nature Genetics. 2000;26:358–361
- . The simian origins of the pathogenic human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I. Trends in Microbiology. 1998;6:477–483
-
.
Endemic kala-azar in eastern Sudan, a longitudinal study on the incidence of clinical and subclinical infection and post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1994;51:826–836
PII: S0035-9203(02)90048-9
« Previous
Next »
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume 96
, Pages S25-S29
, April 2002
